Analysing The Grameen Bank Of Bangladesh Economics Essay

Investigating The Grameen Bank Of Bangladesh Economics Essay Grameen Bank (GB) is known as the bank of destitute individuals in Bangladesh. It has been built up for the government assistance of the poor town individuals of Bangladesh, which turns into a good example of the universe of miniaturized scale credit banking framework. At the beginnings of Microcredit, Dr. Muhammed Yunus who is a financial analyst taught in the United States of America, albeit initially from Bangladesh, acquainted the world with the thought of miniaturized scale credit in the 1970’s. Checks (1996) said that Muhammed Yunus chatted with the poor town individuals and find that general nearby bank never demonstrates enthusiasm to give advance to destitute individuals and doesn't loan them and they needed to acquire cash from extortionate moneylenders with high financing costs. Thus, they wound up pretty much for all time in the red and any cash they made went to pay the enthusiasm on these high-premium credits. Yunus got cognizant at that point that poor people is sues were somehow or another the same as any other person: low intrigue credit was a need of life. Meaning of Micro Credit Auwal (1996): A very little advance given to ruined individuals to assist them with getting independently employed. Otherwise called â€Å"micro lending.† This little advances expansion (microloans) to those in destitution intended to spike business. These credits particularly given to a destitute individual to empower oneself to get independently employed. Monetary administrations advanced a limited quantities of cash ordinarily around $50-$150 to destitute individuals as a capital of a private venture to begin or broaden it. The Grameen Bank in Bangladesh has gotten a model of effective small scale credit supplier. Standards of Microcredit: General financing or credit. It underlines building limit of a smaller scale business visionary. Work age. Trust building. Financial turn of events. Help the smaller scale business person on during troublesome. Prefe rred position of Microcredit Soeama (2004): Source and cost of subsidizing: â€Å" In request for the Microfinance foundations to credit they need subsidizing as well and a steady microfinance establishment may have an upper hand of minimal effort of assets which empowers it to give fund easily. Framework set up: Microfinance organizations must have a necessary system and foundation to convey these administrations. The Grameen Bank of Bangladesh makes and actualizes this structure in rustic town region. Picture: MFI’s are ordinarily scrutinized as cash pressing machines which charge significant expense. Which isn't really obvious thinking about their expense of assets and dangers additionally they must be manageable. So here I think having a decent name, picture and Top supervisory group helps a lot.† Disadvantages of Micro Credit: Although microcredits are the cornerstone regarding improvement in poor nations, it can likewise have its troublesome. Without a doubt, the impediments of microcredits are: Some microcredit foundations are frequently eccentric. Discounting issues. Spending plan relies upon finances from the legislature or NGOs. Fig 1: Current Microcredit Network of Grameen Bank History of Grameen Bank: â€Å"The author of Grameen Bank Muhammad Yunus open up the possibility of ‘micro-credit’â€minuscule advances to the exceptionally poor. The bank as of now loans more than $500 million per year with a reimbursement pace of superior to 97 percent. Its Group Savings Funds have resources of $186 million. Grameen Bank works 1,100 branches in half of Bangladesh’s almost 80,000 towns. The program has been effectively reproduced in many nations, including the Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam, South Africa, and Bolivia. It has likewise been applied to downtown and country destitution in rich countries in North America and Europe.

Theory and Ideology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Hypothesis and Ideology - Essay Example Accordingly, keeping Iran from making and improving more machines must be finished. It was during February 9, 2003 precisely at Natanz where the projects and endeavors working of refined offices were uncovered. There were likewise different urban communities where the development and arrangement of uranium were found (Sahimi, 2003). At the point when President Mohammad Khatami unveiled and uncovered the data with respect to Iran’s atomic program, and the presence of Natanz offices on the TV, Dr. Mohammad El Baradei, the head of International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) along with a group of controllers, visited Iraq in February. The group was amazed with Iran’s innovative gadgets; atomic weapons and different instruments for mass decimation were various in number. This caused IAEA to outfit a final proposal for Iran to uncover all the subtleties of its atomic exercises. What made Iran’s atomic program the focal point of regard for some nations was the February de claration. Moreover, United States, the European Union, Russia, and Japan have been keeping up ‘closer look’ on Iran’s atomic exercises; they communicated solid interest that Iran ought to reveal all the data relating to atomic weapons. The EU at that point was haggling with Iran monetary and social understandings, while Japan was caring for an oil concurrence with Iran (Sahimi, 2003).Though United States and different partners have consistently been allowed to take an interest with the improvement with Iran’s atomic projects and to deliver high class of atomic weapons and reactors, yet they generally won't - they were not sure that Iran truly need atomic vitality, and use it for ensuring its national intrigue. Last September 2009, a second uranium enhancement office close to the heavenly of Qom was found, leaving U.S and other part states dubious of the progressing improvement of atomic machines; this disclosure simply affirmed the West dread that Iran wo uld proceed their ‘secret’ endeavors. Indeed, Iran has created 4000 axes (â€Å"Iran’s Uranium Enrichment,† 2009). In any case, the Western government has repudiated their help to Iran after its atomic advancement program was pitched. Subsequently, Iran’s atomic advancement has deteriorated. In demonstrate hatred for the outcome, it was declared that Iran’s Darkhovin venture has continued by the Iranian authorities; and a 360-megawatt reactor would be put in that venture (Bruno, 2010). Iran’s Sanction and U.S Ways to Dissuade Iran The United States utilized a â€Å"sharp† tooth to endorse Iran. It has forced one-sided monetary endorses on Iran three decades back. As referenced before, U.S and the IAEA were not sure about the genuine motivation behind atomic weapons found in Iran, henceforth, the IAEA communicated a â€Å"absence of confidence† to Iran in September 2005. Not just part conditions of America have the informa tion about Iran’s developing atomic action yet in addition the United Nations Security Council. Iran has enough particles to make an atomic bomb (Broad and Sanger, 2009). Just December 2006, UN has embraced the principal arrangement of goals planned to force authorizations and discipline on Iran due to its proceeded with production of uranium- - which is known to be dangerous and could be formed into atomic weapons, for example, bombs and rockets. Goals 1737 was started so as to banish Iran from selling or moving those found delicate atomic innovation. Yet, on September 2008, another goals was drafted

Klonopin for Social Anxiety Dosage and Side Effects

Klonopin for Social Anxiety Dosage and Side Effects Social Anxiety Disorder Treatment and Therapy Print Klonopin for Social Anxiety: Dosage, Interactions, and Adverse Effects By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on July 01, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW Updated on November 19, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children In This Article Table of Contents Expand Administration Dosage Guidelines Who Should Avoid Klonopin Medication Interactions Potential Side  Effects Associated Risks Medication Disposal View All Klonopin (clonazepam) is a benzodiazepine that has been shown  to be effective in the treatment of panic disorder  and is also sometimes used for social anxiety disorder (SAD).?? Benzodiazepines work by reducing abnormal electrical activity in the brain.?? The use of Klonopin can be helpful in controlling anxiety; it generally works quickly to reduce anxiety, however, it may take some time before you start to feel the full benefit of the medication. If you have recently been prescribed Klonopin, or are considering taking medication for SAD, you likely have many questions. Learning more about this medication can help allay your concerns. Illustration by JR Bee, Verywell Administration Klonopin is available as a tablet or an orally disintegrating tablet (wafer). Regular tablets should be taken with water, whereas wafers can be swallowed without water. It is usually taken one to three times a day, with or without food. Dosage Guidelines The initial daily dosage of Klonopin for panic disorder is 0.5 mg to 1 mg a day in divided dosages.?? Your dose may be increased as needed. If you are taking Klonopin for social anxiety disorder, your doctor should initially prescribe a low dose for a limited period of time (such as one week) and then follow up with an evaluation of its effectiveness, side effects, and dosage adjustment. Who Should Avoid Klonopin You should not take Klonopin if you have a history of sensitivity to benzodiazepines, significant liver disease or acute narrow-angle glaucoma.?? Use of Klonopin while pregnant or breastfeeding is not advised. There is also no data on the safety or effectiveness of Klonopin in children under 18 years of age. Medication Interactions There are a number of potential medication interactions with Klonopin.?? Several classes of medications including narcotics, barbiturates, nonbarbiturate hypnotics, antianxiety agents, phenothiazines, thioxanthene and butyrophenone classes of antipsychotic agents, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)  and tricyclic antidepressants  may enhance the depressant or sedative effects of Klonopin. In addition, the effects of Klonopin may be intensified if combined with other drugs or alcohol. It is important that your doctor is aware of all medications that you are currently taking. Potential Side  Effects The most common potential adverse effects that you may experience while taking Klonopin are somnolence, dizziness,  and cognitive impairment.?? These effects generally increase with larger doses and for older individuals. Other potential adverse effects that you could experience include the following: UnsteadinessCoordination problemsIncreased production of salivaPain in your muscles or jointsFrequent urinationBlurred visionChanges in your sex drive or sexual performance Some additional potential adverse effects can be serious and should be reported to your doctor immediately. These include rashes, hives, swelling (of your face, throat, eyes, etc.)  and trouble breathing or swallowing. Associated Risks In general, there is some risk of physical and psychological dependence when taking Klonopin.?? If you stop taking Klonopin suddenly you may experience withdrawal symptoms. Be sure to follow your doctors directions for discontinuing this medication or changing your dose. Never stop taking this medication abruptly without talking to your doctor, even if you are experiencing adverse effects. The consequences of overdose are generally not life-threatening unless combined with other drugs or alcohol. Driving, operating dangerous machinery and participating in hazardous activities should not be undertaken until you know how you will react to this medication. Medication Disposal Be sure to throw away medication that you do not need. Talk with your pharmacist about the proper way to dispose of this medication if you are unsure. The Best Online Anxiety Support Groups A Word From Verywell This information should be used in conjunction with the advice of your doctor if you are prescribed Klonopin for social anxiety disorder. If you are concerned about taking medication or wondering about other treatment options for SAD, know that cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has also been shown effective. While medication can help to reduce your symptoms of anxiety, talk therapy such as CBT will teach you how to monitor and alter your thought patterns to handle situations in a more adaptive manner.

My Own Cultural And Ethnic Identity - 987 Words

Using the diagram you developed in class (in response to Exercise 10.7) discuss your own cultural and ethnic identity in terms of your values, beliefs and attitudes. During your discussion you should refer to the theoretical framework provided by either Hofstede or Trompenaars. From the discussion we had during class I was about to find out about how there are some cultural paradoxes between two cultures values, beliefs and attitudes. According to Geert-Hofstede cultural paradoxes can provide us with many answers on how and why people behave differently around the globe. As indicated by Keegan W. J. Culture can be understood as â€Å"ways of living, built up by a group of human beings, that are transmitted from one generation to another†. Culture also includes both conscious and unconscious values. The United Kingdom has a large number of mixed cultures from the research I conducted using the theoretical framework provided by Geert-Hofstede for my own cultural, which is British. The United Kingdom is considered to have individualism society with a score of 89 meaning that the people look after their own family interests, rather than a collective one the British are a highly Individualist and private people. All the kids are taught from an early age to think for themselves and to find out what their unique purpose in life is and how they uniquely can contribute to society. As indicated by Geert-Hofstede with a score of 89 the UK is amongst the highest of the IndividualistShow MoreRelatedA Reflective Educator And My Pedagogical Agenda1216 Words   |  5 PagesMy research during this course has allowed me to become a more reflective educator and to determine my pedagogical agenda. While studying James A. Bank’s Stages of Ethnicity and Gloria Ladson-Billings’ Theory of Culturally Relevant Pedagogy, I connect with NBPTS Proposition 4.B, and discovered a truer, honest picture of myself and of where I hope to be as a future administrator (NBPTS, 2014, p.16) The idea of cultural diversity has been part of my educational philosophy since middle school. IRead MoreJose Martinez s Phenomenology Of Chicana Experience And Identity884 Words   |  4 PagesIn chapter two of Martinez’s Phenomenology of Chicana Experience and Identity: Communication and Transformation in Praxis, Martinez uses her third identifying ethnic mode of consciousness, the knowing - unknown to investigate her father’s mostly hidden heritage. She uses the knowing - unknown mode of consciousness to attempt a rediscovery of her hidden Chicana identity. However, Martinez’s investigation of her father’s mostly hidden heritage creates an indirect silence about her mother’s heritageRead MorePart 1. Answer The Following Questions About Yourself.1495 Wor ds   |  6 Pagesfor you of being a member of your particular ethnic/cultural group). †¢ What is your ethnic/cultural/linguistic identity? †¢ What has it meant to belong to your ethnic/cultural group? †¢ What do you like about your ethnic/cultural identity? †¢ What do you dislike about your ethnic/cultural identity? †¢ What are the advantages or disadvantages of belonging to the ethnic/cultural group you identify with? Self-reflecting on my ethnic and cultural background is always interesting because I haveRead MoreCulture And Identity : What Makes A Person Who They Are1351 Words   |  6 PagesCulture and identity could have numerous diverse definitions due to its nature of being â€Å"a composite of multiple integrated identities† (Samovar, Porter, McDaniel Roy, 2013, p. 216). As most would agree, culture is what makes a person who they are. The distinct relationship between identity and culture is one where they co-exist and correlate with one another. It is the assured characteristic that belongs to a person which makes them different from everyone else in the world. Like a gene, it distinctivelyRead MoreThe Culture Of Asian American And Being Labeled As An Ethnic1496 Words   |  6 PagesPreface In this essay, I attempted to lay bare the issues of being an Asian-American and being labeled as an ethnic â€Å"other† in modern America. This label of â€Å"other† causes them to become marginalized and lose their sense of identity, belonging neither to Western culture nor Eastern culture. In order help stop this loss of identity in Asian-Americans, we must tear down the social construct of the â€Å"other† and integrate the different cultures into the melting pot of popular culture. Once we have stoppedRead MoreLiving All My Life Through Kazakhstan And Being A Third Generation Of Ethnic Korean Living Outside The Korea Essay1644 Words   |  7 Pages Living all my life in Kazakhstan and being a third generation of ethnic Korean living outside the Korea, I have never questioned my identity and have never thought how important it can be. On March 1 2013, in the apartment of my older brother, in small town in the north of Kazakhstan, everything was prepared for the celebration of my niece’s first-year birthday that Koreans usually call tol’. Small low wooden table was covered with different subjects symbolizing various good wishes for our littleRead Moreculture diversity1404 Words   |  6 Pageshave in the past? Have you learned something new about your own racial, ethnic, or cultural history? Trends in immigration will continue to shape the demographics of the United States. What will the U.S. population look like in the year 2050? Why do you think so? What challenges does the United States face due to the diversity of its people? What are the benefits of such a diverse society? How can we foster a climate of acceptance and cultural pluralism in the United States? In what ways do the mediaRead MoreThe Poston Biracial Identity Development Model1742 Words   |  7 PagesPersonally I feel that I identi fy myself within the Poston Biracial Identity Development Model. This model is focused for individuals that identify with multiple racial or ethnic groups. The stages of this model are the personal identity stage, choice of group categorization stage, enmeshment/denial stage, appreciation stage, and the integration stage. The personal identity stage is when an individual is independent of race or ethnicity. When I was in elementary school probably around 5 or 6 yearsRead MoreRace And Ethnicity : Biological And Sociological Factors980 Words   |  4 Pagesrefers to cultural factors including nationality, regional culture, ancestry, heritage, religion, customs and language. It refers to the origin of one s ancestors for example Black or African-American originated in Africa, White or Caucasian originated in European countries, Asian originated in Asia; Hispanic originated in Latin American and so on. An ethnic group or ethnicity is a population group whose members identify with each other on the basis of common nationality or shared cultural traditionsRead MoreRace And Ethnicity : Biological And Sociological Factors957 Words   |  4 Pagesrefers to cultural factors, including nationality, regional culture, ancestry, heritage, religion, customs and language. It refers to the origin of one s ancestors for example Black or African-American originated in Africa, White or Caucasian originated in European countries, Asian originated in Asia; Hispanic originated in Latin American and so on. An ethnic group or ethnicity is a population group whose members identify with each other on the basis of common nationality or shared cultural traditions

Feminism The First Wave Of Feminism - 1267 Words

Feminism is a movement calling for social change, holding to a belief that women are oppressed by American society due to patriarchy’s inherent sexism. This social movement explained quite simply started in the 19th century when women fought for the right to vote, sought to improve workplace conditions for women as well as increase working opportunities. From this initial movement, called first wave feminism, stemmed other waves that though somewhere in the same vein, they held many differing goals and values.. The first movement of feminism is celebrated by many in the United States. What initially comes to mind is the social change brought on in the 19th century when brave women stood up and fought for their right to vote. Suffragists†¦show more content†¦In other words, the third wave believes differences between males and females to be immoral. This brought with it a belief that the family unit oppresses women, women should be free to be sexual promiscuous, and other debilitating facets (Rampton, 2015). The feminist theory described by John Macionis in his book â€Å"Society: The Basics† is stated as â€Å"support of social equality for women and men, in opposition to patriarchy and sexism (Macionis, 329).† Though this is the overarching theory of feminism, there are specific ways to achieve this goal. Thus, there are three types of feminism for all the different solutions to the gender inequality issue. Liberal feminism is first discussed in Macionis’ book. The liberal sect of feminism’s foundation is classic liberal thinking that individuals should possess freedom to pursue their interests and achieve their potential. One of the beliefs is that gender works as a caste to keep women disadvantaged. To solve this problem, liberal feminists seek to pass the Equal Rights Amendments (ERA) and achieve reproductive rights for women. According to this ideology, the family institute requires alteration such as maternity and paternity leave and subsidized child c are for working parents. Second is the socialist view of feminism. Stemming from the ideas of Karl Marx and Joseph Engels, this viewpoint claims patriarchy increases the concentration ofShow MoreRelatedFeminism And The First Wave Feminism1651 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is Feminism? The word feminism originated in the 1800’s from the French word â€Å"feminisme†. So what is feminism exactly? Feminism is usually defined as an active desire to change women’s position in society (Kolmar pg.27). There are many ways that feminism can be described as it is a number of theories, social movements, cultural and political movements. These movements are shedding light to the inequalities and equal rights for women and also equality for everyone. Feminism is a way for womenRead MoreFeminism : The First Wave Of Feminism1776 Words   |  8 PagesIn Disney’s animated children’s films, feminism greatly advocated for change in gender roles. Children often believe and develop in accordance with the kind of life and exposure they are subjected to at the tender age. In spite of the fact that Disney adopted animated film to sensitize the children on changes in gender roles, it is certain that children literally adopted the perception depicted in t he films. In fact, it is exemplified that later generations are raised on Disney fairy tale movies’Read MoreFeminism And The First Wave Feminism2028 Words   |  9 Pages Feminism is the movement towards women’s equality and the fight for equal gender in the social, political, cultural and economical aspects of society. Feminism also fights for equal opportunity for women in employment and education. A feminist is someone who advocates their support for women’s rights but is not restricted to only women; anyone who supports women’s rights and equality are feminists, including men. Feminism is not only about the females; it fights for gender equality forRead MoreThe First Wave Of Feminism767 Words   |  4 Pagesworth 50 points Assignment – What is feminism? Describe how it has evolved in the United States and include the three phases. The belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities organized activity in support of woman s rights and interests The first wave of feminism took place in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, emerging out of an environment of urban industrialism and liberal, socialist politics. The goal of this wave was to open up opportunities for womenRead MoreThe First Wave Of Feminism1876 Words   |  8 Pagesfeminists. Feminism can be separated into three waves. The first wave of feminism was from the mid 1800s to the early 1900s. The second wave was from the 1960s to the 1980s. The third wave of feminism started in the 1990s, but its end is unclear. Some people believe it has ended and the fourth wave of feminism has started, but others believe it continues today. The different waves have been very different in some aspects, but very similar in others. The main differences between the first and thirdRead MoreThe First Wave Of Feminism1230 Words   |  5 Pagessociety. Women had experienced change during the first wave of feminism and gained suffrage, but during the second wave feminism wome n experienced a change that greatly altered their lives and consequently, the relationships they shared with others. The first wave of feminism was concerned about suffrage and establish rights as people and equality in regards to property law (The Famous Five and the Persons Case in Canada), the second wave of feminism was concerned about equality in the workplace, amongRead MoreThe First Wave Of Feminism996 Words   |  4 PagesFeminism has been a prominent part in American literature since the late Nineteenth century. In almost every form of media today, there are female characters who are leaders, independent, and do not conform to the submissive image some individuals have of women. The first authors to introduce heroines of independent nature were Gilman, Chopin, and Wharton. They wrote stories about heroines who had their own ideas and wanted their own voice, expressed their own sexuality, and established their independenceRead MoreThird Wave Feminism : First And Second Wave 1813 Words   |  8 PagesEssay 2: Third Wave Feminism First and second wave feminists succeeded in legal and social rights. In addition, they achieved the right to vote, higher education, and the right to their own body. Although, third wave feminists obtained these rights, they differentiated from focusing on laws and political processes like first and second wave feminists did. Instead, third wave feminists strived for individualism and diversity. Unlike labeling each other as feminists, the third wave departed from thisRead MoreFeminism And The First, Second, Or Third Wave1272 Words   |  6 PagesWhen referring to the history of feminism in the manner of the first, second, or third wave, one is undermining the experiences that were ongoing during, in middle of, and before those waves that history defines. What ideologies of oppression were being spoken of to raise awareness and whose experience was being excluded/diminished? The articulation of feminism in using the metaphor of waves to describe how the ideologies peaked and rescin ded, is incorrect because it focuses only on the voices ofRead MoreFirst Wave Feminism By Betty Friedan1171 Words   |  5 PagesBackground Knowledge: Second-wave feminism refers to the period of feminist activity that focused on social and legal issues of gender equality such as sexuality, family, the workplace, reproductive rights and equal opportunity in education and the workplace. Source 1: The Feminine Mystique by Betty Friedan In 1963, Betty Friedan’s The Feminine Mystique was published. Friedan discussed the problem that â€Å"lay buried, unspoken† in the minds of the suburban housewife, saying that they were too socially

Impact on the Small Coralline Cay Free Essays

Experiment Number: 5 Date: December 8,2011. Aim: To assess and analyze man’s impact on the small coralline cay- Lime cay. Apparatus: boat Introduction: Lime cay is a small coralline cay that is mostly used by humans for their personal entertainment. We will write a custom essay sample on Impact on the Small Coralline Cay or any similar topic only for you Order Now By visiting this cay, man has had detrimental effects on the environment. In the earlier times, man’s impact was not so prevalent, however, overtime it has increased as agricultural practices and technology has been introduced. The effects can rise from pollution to global deforestation, which results in the death of many organisms. This can lead to species and genetic diversity being lost and also gives rise to extinction of some species. The adverse effects will be discussed later in details. Procedure: A small boat was used to travel to lime cay where the students walked around the small coralline cay and recorded all observations, which indicated man’s impact on this environment. Observation: Pictures showing the small coraline cay-Lime cay and evidence of the presence of man’s pollution. Picture showing an example of an organism that lives on the cay that is affected by man’s presence (sea urchin). Table showing the organisms present on the cay and their preys Organisms Being Fed On| Organisms Feeding| Flowers| Snails and Bees| Snails and Fish| Turtle| Leaf litter | Earthworm| Phytoplankton| Zooplankton| Algae| Sea Urchin and Fish| Fungi| Crab and Sand Fly| Wood| Wood Boring Beetle| Tree Bark| Termite| Woodlouse and Bees| Spider| Bird| Pelican| Bees and Earthworm | Bird| Discussion Questions: (a) Create a food web of all the organisms present on the cay. Pelican Stingray Shark Lizard Bird Turtle Spider Fish Wood boring Earthworm Sea urchin Zooplankton Bees Snails Crab Sandfly Beetle Termite Leaf litter Algae Phytoplankton Flowers Fungi Wood Treebark (b) What is the significance of the cay? The significance of the cay is to: (1) provide a habitat for a variety of organisms that were present on the cay (2) to aid in breaking heavy wave and tidal action and (3) to serve as a recreational ground for humans. c) What are the ways that man affects this habitat? Man affects this habitat by pollution when it is used for recreation, by deforestation/slash and burn method, by causing eutrophication, overfishing, oil spills and exposing unwanted predators. (d) Do you see any animals or evidence of any animals? What organisms are affected by man’s activities and how? Yes, there were animals seen. The animals seen were crabs (their tracks and their holes were spotted) ground lizards, pelicans, birds, fishes, sea urchins, spiders (spider webs were spotted) snails, stingr ay and a turtle. Generally speaking, with human activities being practiced on the cay, it resulted in habitat destruction. Changes usually take time for the organisms to adjust. However, when changes occur at a fast pace, there is little or no time for individual species to react and adjust to new circumstances. This created disastrous results, and for this reason, the rapid habitat loss causes species to migrate to other areas to live. On the cay there was a lot of garbage left behind from human activities. These consisted of mainly plastic materials such as cups and bags. Trash like plastic, can cause death to fishes as plastics take a while to biodegrade and therefore remain in the water. Fishes sometimes mistake plastic for food and ingest it, which results in a blockage in their digestive systems killing the fish. Plastic can also get wrapped around their necks and choke them or it could get stuck in their mouths, making it unable for the fish to eat and so it might starve and also die. Another observation made was a traveling cargo ship. This activity released pollutants into the water and also made it prone to oil spills. An oil spill has the most hazardous effect on aquatic and terrestrial life. The oil coats the fish’s outer layer and kills it. Also, oil affects sea birds as it sticks to their wings rendering them flightless. Oil settles on top of water and so forms a thick layer that is opaque, which prevents sunlight from reaching marine plants, so photosynthesis is obstructed. Oil spills may result in eutrophication, which feeds algae blooms. When algae dies they sink to the bottom where they are decomposed. The decomposition process uses oxygen and deprives the deeper waters of oxygen, which can kill fish and other organisms. Also the necessary nutrients are all at the bottom of the aquatic ecosystem and if they are not brought up closer to the surface, where there is more available light allowing for photosynthesis for aquatic plants, a serious strain is placed on algae populations. Growth of algal blooms disrupts normal functioning of the ecosystem, causing a variety of problems such as a lack of oxygen needed for fish and other organisms to survive. Also it may be noted that by human activities, which cause organisms to migrate, makes them more available to predation. Additionally, it can increase competition for food and space between organisms. Another point that was observed was the presence of fishermen. Overfishing decreases the population of fishes in the area, which disrupts the food chain as terrestrial organisms that feed on aquatic life have less food to eat. Also human activities affect turtle nesting, as the turtle was seen moving outwards from the cay. This suggested that based on the exposure to unwanted predators, turtles might see the cay as unsafe to lay their eggs. There may have also been introduction to pests as a result of the garbage and also pests may come to the cay in boats. Lastly, we can look at the effect of the method slash and burn method. Evidence of the burning of wood was seen which resulted in the various plants and animals that lived there being swept away. This could also have been the area where only one particular species is kept and slashing and burning could result in extinction for that species. This also affects organisms that live in the soil, like the bacteria, that would result in their death. e) Is the only impact by those who visit the cay? No, the impact is not only by those who visit the cay, the impact of the habitat destruction is also by pests as stated before like rats who come on the cay and create mass destruction to the organisms living there. (f) As a manager, what would you suggest to minimize man’s impact on this environment? There should be provision of proper disposal facilities, where the site can be kept clean of litter and the waste and contaminants are not runoff into the water. Implementing in-situ conversation and management practices to exclude or eliminate pests, so pesticides are unnecessary and the organisms will be protected is another suggestion for minimizing the impact. With the prevention of pollution, eutrophication will decrease. Plastics can be collected in a container for recycling, so recycling bin can also be put into play. And lastly, rules should be implemented against burning of materials on the cay. Conclusion: Man has significantly impacted lime cay and evidence was there to support this theory, which resulted in many detrimental effects to the organism present on this cay. How to cite Impact on the Small Coralline Cay, Essay examples

Strategic Management

Question: 1. Critically evaluate companys approach to business strategy development and implementation. Identify the outcomes of the selected strategy?. 2. Identify and discuss the possible strategic direction that the selected company could follow in the future for sustainable competitive advantage?. 3. Discuss the implementation challenges which may be required in the company and make your recommendations upon how the needed changes could be achieved?. Answer: Introduction: As the ulterior objective of every private organization is profit maximization, it must invest much time as well as money, in chalking out a well organized, strategic plan, which will help the company in achieving its targets within a given time, as well as to improve the performance of its employees. According to Greenly, one of the biggest advantages that strategic management offers to an organization, is that it provides a basic framework to the employees as to which direction they need to work for ensuring maximum possible success to be achieved. Tesco, as one of the biggest international grocery chains, located in UK, has adopted effective business strategy over the years, so that it can anticipate the future problems and opportunities, exploit fully what is available at present and most importantly can help the company in making quick decisions (Verbeke 2013). Discussion: 1. Tesco as a multinational UK organization, is one of the leading retailers in the world, and much of its success is being attributed to the effective business strategy, it has adopted over the years, since 1919. Although initially started in UK, the company has successfully expanded its market in various corners of the world, such as China, Czech Republic, India , Malaysia and many more. The reason behind the wide expansion of its market and smooth operation in the business world, was mainly possible due to its seven part strategy plan, that has set goals, over the year for enjoying maximum possible growth over the years. The Vision of the company over the years has been to offer the customers the most modern, convenient and innovative method of shopping, and keeping in mind the point of customer satisfaction, the organization has recruited more than 20,000 employees, in every two years, and has offered promotion and incentive benefits to each deserving employees. The result was em ployee satisfaction, who did their best, to ensure that the customers feel wanted and they continue to be the consumer of Tesco. The next part of Tescos business strategy has been the policy of global expansion. Tesco has expanded its market over different countries and regions of the world, and the total number of stores Tesco has, at present, sums up to 6,784, which has benefitted the organization in achieving wide recognition globally, as well as earning an enormous sum of revenue (Wood et al. 2016). Tesco has always prioritized the convenience and comfort of its customers, and keeping in consideration, its vision to provide maximum customer satisfaction, Tesco has introduced much innovation in its way of serving the consumers. In fact, one of the biggest disadvantages of todays world is that the people are too busy with their scheduled duty hours, to find out time to visit the grocery shops physically. Tesco has discreetly turned this disadvantage into a benefit, as they have in troduced the idea of virtual shopping, whereby the consumers can order, at their convenience, anything they need and the staffs of Tesco, will be more than happy to serve them. Tesco has however also put much importance to train its employees, in acquiring technical as well as communication and soft skills, to help them adapt to the changing method of shopping. Figure 1: Training Program Introduced for Employees by Tesco (Source: Babajana et al. 20140 Finally, one of the most important part of the business strategy adopted by Tesco, is that although it primarily deals with food and grocery products, it has started diversifying its market, by selling some other products apart from grocery products, such as consumer goods, financial services, etc (Imrie et al. 2014). The implementation of the business strategy has largely benefitted Tesco over the years, since its inception. Tesco has set up its stores, in many countries across the globe, which has helped the company, not only in gaining a huge amount of revenue, but also gaining worldwide recognition, and has created much brand awareness among the companies. Figure 2: Bar Chart Representing the Market Expansion of Tesco ( Wood et al. 2014) Further, it has helped Tesco in getting cheaper workforce, opening up an inclusive workplace, and interchange of new ideas and policies, for planning a better future for the organization. Hence, Tesco, like other major companies, such as Wal-Mart or Metro, is expanding its business in other countries, to compensate the sluggish growth in the local market (Lowe et al. 2012). Mobile payment, virtual shopping, regular consumer-organization interaction through customer programs, has largely benefitted the sale growth rate of Tesco. In fact, Tesco was the first supermarket chain to have introduced digital experience in marketing, long back in the year of 1997, and consequently the sale of the company has doubled to 6.25 Billion. Tesco knew that it is not sufficient to incorporate the concept of innovation and technology in their market, but the employees must be well trained and equipped to operate the new mode of retail marketing. As a result of good training in vocational as well as co mmunication skills, the employees are being praised by the consumers to be very responsive, flexible and productive in their process of serving them. 2. It is an indisputable fact that Tesco has been successful in introducing a very effective business strategy that has benefitted the organization incredibly over the past few years and consequently the organization has succeeded in becoming the third largest retail store in the world. However, further recommendation can be done, in terms of the business strategy of the organization to ensure future success of the organization. In the present world of technological innovation and scientific advancement, any company is largely benefitting from the interaction with consumers through social sites. The sales growth of Tesco is dropping each year by 3.8 % in UK, and on a thorough investigation, it was being discovered that Tesco is the second least engaging organization on social sites. The matter is indeed quite surprising that Tesco has as many as 1.4 million followers on Facebook, and yet the engagement rate of the organization is as low as 0.98 %, which is much lower than the rival o rganizations, such as Aldi (Jones et al 2013). Even a tesco spokesperson has said that the company believes in interacting with the customers, when required, but it does not believe in advertising its products. However, this approach has to be amended as even large and most reputed organizations are also engaging more in the use of social media tools, such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, to keep their customers updated about their products and service. Tesco should engage more time in social media, to keep its customers updated about the recent offers and latest products. Although, Tesco is a very reputed organization that may not need much recognition, yet it can benefit largely from social media, as it will help the organization gain a huge number of consumers. They can also interact with the consumers on a daily basis, and answer their complaints, grievances, and other sort of queries related to the organization. Further, it will enable the company to know its target group of au diences, by enabling the targeting option on Facebook and Google+ (Aral et al. 2013). Tesco is not the only retail market in business, and in the presence of Mark and Spencer, Saintsburys and others, the organization is facing real trouble, as the other retail markets, are providing huge discount on shopping, as compared to Tesco. Tesco, if decides to retain in top position, in future, it must prioritize the benefit of the consumers. It should introduce attractive offers, lucrative vouchers and coupons to its customers, as a gesture of rewarding them for their loyalty. Most of the consumers were found to say that they prefer to avail the service of Aldi, because the organization offers them huge discounts. Tesco can also increase its customer retention, by offering Buy One Get One Free offer, or Free Tuesday offers. These offers have largely benefitted retail supermarkets, such as Woolworths. Besides, the organization should also engage itself more in CSR activities. The company sho uld employ energy efficient methods of production, scientific method of disposal of wastes, practice of contributing a share of its revenue for the promotion of some greater social cause, such as bearing educational expense of village children. However, it is not sufficient to employ CSR programs, unless it is publicized among the masses. The wide recognition comes from the publication of stories about these CSR activities, through the official website, as well as the social sites of the organization (Soroka et al. 2014). 3. The formulation of a strategy plan is easier than its implementation, as the proper execution of the business strategy is very resource intensive, and as research suggests 90% of the organizations fail to fully materialize their business plan. Hence, Tesco should also be very mindful of the potential challenges, it can face in the process of implementation of its chalked out, future business strategy. First, Tesco will require to choose the officials of the organization, who are capable of performing the roles of the leader. In most of the cases, it happens, that after the formulation of the strategy, the employees and even the management authority lose interest in the implementation of the plans, and the plans start collecting dust. Hence, the management authority of Tesco should select leaders, who will be chiefly responsible for the implementation of the business strategy plans (Rothaermel 2015). As it has been recommended, that the organization should be more active on the social sites, such as Facebook, Twitter, etc, however, the organization should be well aware of the possible negative consequence of the same, if not managed properly. According to a survey that was conducted by Cisco Systems, most of the organizations using social networking sites, have no formal process of managing the same, and hence 1 out of every 5 organizations are becoming the victim of negative feedback from the consumers (Yu et al. 2013). The consumers can now more openly express their frustrations and disappointment with the particular organization, and as such the negative comments, shared publicly, on these social sites can also go viral, and harm the overall reputation of the organization. Keeping this in mind, the organization, is required to have a well-organized marketing team meant solely for the social site management. This team should be able to keep a track on the consumers, and every t ime they post something negative about their organization, these employees must resolve the dispute at once (Aral et al. 2013). If this team does not reach out to these disappointed customers at once, and seek an apology or explain the situation, it may aggravate the thing, ultimately running the organizations reputation. Tesco will need to have a very organized social marketing team, and this will imply a huge cost for the company. The next thing to be considered, is the question of allowing discounts. Although offering discounts, will attract many consumers, Tesco should remember that allowing too much of the same, may make the consumers devalue the brand value of Tesco, as a whole. As Stephanie Bulls states, that offering discounts can cheapen a brand to the consumers. Further, adding too much discounts, just to be in the competition, can ruin Tesco, by bringing a huge loss for it. CSR will be able to provide competitive advantage to Tesco, yet this whole process is not free from challenges. The installation of pollution free devices, energy effective means of production would require huge amount of investment. Tesco would also need to train its employees, would also need to pay for different environmental products, discontinue the use of polythene packets, and also be more careful about the way it disposes its waste products (Servaes et al. 2013). Recommendation: Tesco is one of the leading organizations in the retail sector, and hence it must adopt proper business strategy to ensure future success as well. However, the foremost point to be remembered, here is a very organized plan, and effective team planning, whereby each employee should be aware of the business strategy, and each should work like a cohesive team towards the achievement of the same. Although, CSR activities and social media marketing would imply a huge investment, if the company can manage to interact with the maximum possible number of consumers, and can publicize about their CSR activities widely through the official website of the company, it will be able to draw a huge number of consumers (Lee et al. 2013). The potential consumers can easily be influenced to use the service of Tesco, through the online presence of the organization, and this can compensate the huge amount of investment. To boost the sales, the company can introduce coupons, discounts, and offers, but it must ensure that it also sets a limit for the same (Akerlof et al. 2014). Reference List: Akerlof, G.A., Blanchard, O.J., Romer, D. and Stiglitz, J.E., 2014.What Have We Learned?: Macroeconomic Policy After the Crisis. MIT Press. Aral, S., Dellarocas, C. and Godes, D., 2013. Introduction to the special issue-social media and business transformation: A framework for research.Information Systems Research,24(1), pp.3-13. Aral, S., Dellarocas, C. and Godes, D., 2013. Introduction to the special issue-social media and business transformation: A framework for research.Information Systems Research,24(1), pp.3-13. Babajana, Z. and Webber, A., 2015. Organisational Behaviour. Imrie, R. and Dolton, M., 2014. From supermarkets to community building: Tesco PLC, sustainable place-making and urban regeneration.Sustainable London?: The future of a global city,173. Jones, P., Clarke-Hill, C., Comfort, D. and Hillier, D., 2013. Sustainability: UK retailers and social media.World Review of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development,9(4), pp.460-474. Lee, K., Oh, W.Y. and Kim, N., 2013. Social media for socially responsible firms: Analysis of Fortune 500s Twitter profiles and their CSR/CSIR ratings.Journal of business ethics,118(4), pp.791-806. Lowe, M., George, G. and Alexy, O., 2012. Organizational identity and capability development in internationalization: transference, splicing and enhanced imitation in Tescos US market entry.Journal of Economic Geography, p.lbs016. Rothaermel, F.T., 2015.Strategic management. McGraw-Hill. Servaes, H. and Tamayo, A., 2013. The impact of corporate social responsibility on firm value: The role of customer awareness.Management Science,59(5), pp.1045-1061. Soroka, A. and Mazurek-Kusiak, A., 2014. The importance of corporate social responsibility of enterprises in business.Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia,13(2). Verbeke, A., 2013.International business strategy. Cambridge University Press. Wood, S., Coe, N.M. and Wrigley, N., 2014. Multi-scalar localization and capability transference: exploring embeddedness in the Asian retail expansion of Tesco.Regional Studies, pp.1-21. Wood, S., Wrigley, N. and Coe, N.M., 2016. Capital discipline and financial market relations in retail globalization: insights from the case of Tesco plc.Journal of Economic Geography, p.lbv045. Yu, Y., Duan, W. and Cao, Q., 2013. The impact of social and conventional media on firm equity value: A sentiment analysis approach.Decision Support Systems,55(4), pp.919-926.

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Procure the Perfect Length for Your CV

Procure the Perfect Length for Your CV Procure the Perfect Length for Your CV Achieving the perfect length for your curriculum vitae (CV) can be highly confusing. A quick Internet search reveals that the perfect length should be anywhere between two to 20 pages (not a lot of help). While around five pages is a generally accepted length, ultimately your CV is relative to your experience and the job to which you’re applying. Here are some tips: Know Yourself Take time to evaluate your experience. If youve just been graduated, you’ll have less background and work history and your CV will be shorter. That’s to be expected. Also consider how much experience you have that’s related to the particular job for which you’re applying. If youve done a lot of volunteer work that relates to the position, your CV will be longer. Consider the experience your recruiter wants to see. Know Your Audience Determine what your recruiter/potential employer desires from a candidate. This will give you a better idea for the CV length. A position in academia will call for an extensive CV (often including all relevant research and publications). An entry-level position at a manufacturing company will not require as much information as one in academia. The key here is to balance what the recruiter wants to see with what you have to show. Give enough information for the employer to request an in-person interview. Don’t overwhelm him or her with information worthy of a novel. Consult The Experts If you’re still confused about the length of your CV, consider getting help from professionals who offer CV writing services. They’ll know the ideal length for someone in your field. can help you with length or write your CV for you.

Alzheimer's Disease Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Alzheimer's Disease - Essay Example The ambiguity naturally appears already when noticing Alzheimer’s symptoms similarity to a normal aging, and mostly appears when treating and taking care of the ill person. While official clinical institutions, like Alzheimer’s Association and Alzheimer’s Society, provide a clear definition of AD from a normal aging on a ground physical brain changes, Rob J. M. Dillmann and Julian C. Hughes, Ph. D. explore a socio-cultural and ethical side of AD treatment. Alzheimer’s generally reveals itself as a disease which is hard to treat in a wright way. Specifically, Alzheimer’s is the disease which is hard to deal ethically with. It’s firstly hard to distinguish AD from normal aging process due to a similarity of symptoms on early stages. Alzheimer’s Association says, what commonly considered as elderly absent-mindedness, â€Å"may be a symptom of Alzheimer’s or another dementia† (â€Å"10 Early Signs†). Thus, to enlighten a disease specific, it’s firstly explored how AD differs from normal aging. The accent is put on physical symptoms’ interrelation with changes in person’s mentality. Secondly, as a person with Alzheimer’s, especially on latter stages, commonly demonstrates â€Å"the impaired decision-making abilities†, a socio-cultural context of the treatment is explode (Hughes 381). The discussion on ethical side of treating person with AD originates from those ill human beings’ loss of personality and from ambiguous determination of AD as a di sease, not a normal form of aging. The first symptom of Alzheimer’s as well as for many other dementias is a memory loss, because the disease starts with a physical brain damaging. According to Alzheimer’s Society, â€Å"During the course of the disease, proteins build up in the brain to form structures called â€Å"plaques† and â€Å"tangles† (â€Å"What is Alzheimer’s disease†). Nerve cells lose their

Business and Government Relations Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Business and Government Relations - Coursework Example Discouraged valuations regularly represent the developing apprehensions in line with unilateral as well as putative decision by the White House. However, there is not real change in the U.S in line with based oil greatnesss capacity to review oil spill cases. Moreover, the fears regarding the BP bankruptcy should be well considered by the U.S government. Indeed, the regulation of the derivatives is necessary to save the BP oil industry from falling. The Company has boosted the U.S economy for so many years. Thus, it is not fair for the current administration of Obama to push more demands to this industry. The environmental pollution factor could be a major obstacle in line with the regulation of the trading of derivatives between U.S and BP industry. The U.S government may as well despite the action of regulating the business relationship with BP oil industry because of environmental pollution. The shores have been pretty much affected by the oil spill chemicals. In the respect of ecology, this is not acceptable since it affects the lives of many species, such as fish. Thus, on the other hand, the government should not regulate any trading of derivatives with BP oil industry (Alex 57). Another reason that could also hinder the regulation of trading of derivatives is prevention of diseases. Several people faced the sever nature of the chemical resulting from the oil spill by BP and Gulf. They have experienced unknown diseases which have been troublesome to treat and thusly caused deaths. In order to avoid further disasters, the government should not regulate the trading of derivatives to serve the lives of

The Concept and Debate of Transhumanism

The Concept and Debate of Transhumanism Faiza Hossain Introduction: As human beings, we are obsessed with progressing and improving ourselves. Whether it be physically or mentally, this idea of being better is apparent. [DS1]Transhumanism is an extreme form of improving oneself[DS2].   Whether it be being induced with artificial blood, or inserting a microchip into the brain, transhumanism is about making the ordinary, extraordinary! But, is it ethically right and beneficial to test on humans? Should we be messing around with the natural creation of our bodies? And can transhumanism be a danger to society? These major ethical questions will be answered in this research paper, where the core value of what a transhuman is, will be exposed[DS3]. Is transhumanism really beneficial and ethical for human beings? The definition of Transhumanism is the belief or theory that the human race can advance beyond its present physical and mental limitations, especially by the use of science and technology. We are living in generation, where technology is rapidly evolving and improving. This advancement of technology has benefited people, especially in the transhumanist area. This can be portrayed by the living example of Jesse Sullivan; who is titled as the worlds first Bionic Man1. Sullivan lost his arm in an accident however, The Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago, gave him the opportunity to replace his arms with robotic prosthetics. The procedure included connecting his nervous system to the robotic arm, allowing him to lift objects by the power of thought. This procedure proves that the marriage of technology and biological components is possible, and really is beneficial to mankind. An arm cant be grown, but technology has given individuals a second chance and an opportunity to have a better quality of life. Another way in which machinery has positively changed a persons life is the story of a stroke patient who trialled the BrainGate2 System. A brain-computer interface used a 4mm-wide chip1, which was implanted in the brain. The significance of this chip was the ability to read signals from neurons which were in charge of motion controlling (e.g., the movement of muscles) and interpret the signals, using a computer, into the physical movement of, such as, a robotic arm and hand. After five years, the chip is still fully working, and the patient is able to carry out daily tasks, which we take granted for, such as raising a cup of coffee to her mouth. This astonishing piece of technology has also given this patient a better quality of life, and furthermore, proves that the study of transhumanism is vital, to help those who need it. Although a robotic arm may be perceived as artificial, and unnatural, technology is allowing people to be happier, even after a traumatic event. The future of transhumanism includes the invention of artificial blood, which improves your stamina. Having a microchip inside your brain, which allows you to communicate telepathically, and being able to become smarter, passively, by storing information into this chip. The possibilities to the way the study of transhumanism can benefit us, is endless. Is human testing, justifiable? When it comes to the study of transhumanism, a controversial question always arises; should scientist be allowed to test on human subjects? This concern is portrayed by numerous people (such as religious followers), and what some people claim, is holding scientists and technology back, from rapidly progressing[DS4].   Research involving human subjects is not intrinsically ethically dubious. Human testing does have ethical concerns, however, these concerns can be met and eased out. There is a huge importance for human testing as it will create a huge improvement in the quality of lives and number of lives saved through such research 3, and this can be seen from earlier examples of patients receiving robotic arms. Human testing is vital for the progression of the future. When conducting experiments on human test subjects, it is essential that the experiment is carried out ethically. This includes asking the participants permission, fully explaining what the procedure will be, making necessary medical check-ups, and making sure he/she will be safe. Furthermore, external judgement is used to measure the safety of the experiment, and in this case, the Research ethics committees (RECs) are widely used to assess and review trial designs.4 The importance of these committees is to overview, and evaluate the practices the researcher will conduct on the participant. The committee include both professional and lay perspectives as to whether the research is ethically acceptable. This portrays that a lot of extensive background checks are carried out, and the safety of the participant is a priority[DS5]. PRECAUTIONARY VS PROACTIVE RESEARCH Scientists, especially those in the transhumanism field, are aware of the cautionary and proactive research. We should not reject the products of applied science; neither should we implement powerful new technologies without foresight and proactive preparation.   (www.extropy.org)5. Being a proactive researcher, is about taking risks, but doing it for the benefit of making progress in technology. Relying on the evidence from past experiments, and written text books, will not help transhumanism evolve into what it can be fully capable of. Making the robotic arms, was a proactive choice made by scientists, and now, people are reeking the benefits from this. Imagine, what more we can unveil, if scientists keep making this proactive choice. An alternative response for research is known as the precautionary principle. The precautionary principle, proposed as a new guideline in environmental decision making6, has four main mechanisms: taking actions to prevent any uncertainties; shifting the burden of proof to the proponents of an activity; finding lots of alternative routes to possibly harmful actions, and getting more public participation in decision making before and during research. The precautionary principle highlights this tight, challenging linkage between science and policy.6 Although precautionary research is much safer for the participant, the problem with the unwillingness to take risks, means progress is made slower in the technology field. This slows down our advancement for a better future and means people who need these revolutionary machinery in their day to day life (such as robotic legs and arms), have to wait longer[DS6]. THE NEGATIVES ABOUT TRANSHUMANISM       The main problem with the idea of transhumanism that many face, is if technology is being exploited for our selfish desires? The idea of wanting to live longer, or be smarter   and stronger, are selfish desires that people want to achieve, and some perceive as unnatural. As all living things are mortal, the study of transhumanism, is fascinating; a topic in transhumanism includes finding ways to cheat death. Being immortal sounds amazing, but is it realistic? If everyone in this world was immortal, then there will be over population7, food shortages, increased global warming and negative climate change. Furthermore, due to overpopulation, there may be a rapid spread of disease, water may run out and fossil fuel will be used up a lot quicker. The world we live in, cannot provide for the immortal. Transhumanist are optimist that through their technological findings, they can help third world countries such as India, by -skipping industrialization and go straight into late capitalist, post- industrial societies (Munkittrick). However, from the extremely high pollution levels seen by third world countries such as India and Brazil, this transition is not at smooth, and if anything, is more damaging to the earth. The concept of skipping industrialization, for these third world countries, seems very unrealistic, and nothing but a utopian view. One last negative attitude towards transhumanism, is that it will create a segregation between societies. It is evident, that when technology that can make you smarter or live longer is achieved, the privileged few will be able to have accesses to these traits, which will create and further distance between people; based on their wealth. Although transhumanism will allow us to benefit traits which will benefit us in the future, it is also possible that there will be more inequality between people and also, earth is not equipped to allow living space for immortal living species. MY METHODOLOGY My report is solely based off secondary research. I have been able to carry out secondary research by reading and actively unpicking online journals and articles (based on transhumanism), visit official which profession transhumanist have written papers and pieces based on this topic. Furthermore, the use of critiquing text was used, and looking at real life examples of cyborgs was evident. As my research only consisted of secondary data, this meant that a research budget was not necessary, as I [DS7]was not required to do any primary research. TRANSHUMANISMà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦A BETTER FUTURE? In conclusion, clearly the study of transhumanism has benefited people in this century. Technology is rapidly evolving and it is fitting the needs of people, whether that be the likes of a robotic arm. Transhumanism is breaking the boundary of people with disabilities, and in this context, closing the inequality gap that many disabled people feel[DS8]. However, if this research is mistreated, many people will get severely hurt, and it can totally flip, and instead, creates a larger inequality between people[DS9]. The future of transhumanism is looking bright, and with technology progressing this far, cures for diseases can be found much quicker, and ground breaking technology, can be used to help third world countries. It is the optimism of the people and scientist, which is needed, if we are to make the future a better place. I truly believe there is a place for transhumanism and cyborgs in the future, but it is up to us to be open minded for this change. REFERENCES[DS10] JESSE SULLIVAN Lanxon, Nate. Practical Transhumanism: Five Living Cyborgs. WIRED UK. N.p., 2016. Web. 6 Sept. 2016. Transhumanist Values. Nickbostrom.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 6 Sept. 2016. Theconversation.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 7 Sept. 2016. Gorski, David. Theconversation.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 7 Sept. 2016. 5. Transhumanisms Extropy Institute Transhumanism For A Better Future. Extropy.org. N.p., 2016. Web. 7 Sept. 2016. 6. D Kriebel, M Stoto. The Precautionary Principle In Environmental Science.. Environmental Health Perspectives 109.9 (2001): 871. Web. 7 Sept. 2016. 7. The Problems With Transhumanism. Psychology Today. N.p., 2016. Web. 7 Sept. 2016. [DS1]This is very bold statement. In the future, try to find any research that can support this claim. [DS2]This another example where you should use a reference to support the statement. [DS3]A lot of assumption were made in this paragraph. It will be a good practise in the future to the use a reference to support what you are saying. [DS4]Reference? [DS5]Good demonstration of ethical understanding, but the referencing format used was not Harvard referencing. [DS6]Good points laid out in this section. [DS7]Avoiding writing academic report in first person, always write them in third person. [DS8]The context of this statement is not clear. [DS9]Which research, in what way will it flip, and what source do you have to support this statement? [DS10]The format used is not Harvard referencing.

Was Ho Chi Minh More of a Nationalist Than a Communist?

Was Ho Chi Minh more of a nationalist than a communist? Most people in America firmly believe that Ho Chi Minh was a communist first and foremost. The public was inundated with stories of his visits to Russia and China. We heard repeatedly how his support from communist countries was being used to take over and create a communist stronghold in South East Asia. What we didn’t hear was the rest of the story. The Vietminh under Minh’s leadership had an alliance of sorts with the U. S. during WWII. The common enemy, the Japanese provided a sort of strange bedfellows situation where the communists supported the ouster of another foreign invader. After the war, the Vietminh set up governmental structures in the country assuming Vietnam would return to a sovereign state. Minh himself made repeated overtures to the U. S. and other countries for support in his quest of independence (Young, 1991. p 14). Even the Vietnam declaration of independence signaled Minh’s nationalistic view (Gettleman, et al, p 26). As a pragmatist, Minh realized that the U. S. as not going to support his independence so he turned towards Russia and China for support. Minh walked a fine line with these countries to keep his supply line open without losing his independence. Some say that ability showed his true skills as a diplomat (Obituary, 1969). On the flip side of the equation, Minh was a true and through communist. He lived and breathed the communist ideals and was ruthless in achieving them. It h as been said that he was a great contradiction. Ho Chi Minh was known as the great communist leader while at the same time ultimate nationalist (Ho Chi Minh, 2006). References Gettleman, M, Franklin, J, Young, M. & Franklin, B. (1995). Vietnam and America. Grove Press, New York, N. Y. Ho Chi Minh: North Vietnamese Leader (2006). Retrieved from http://www. historynet. com/ho-chi-minh-north-vietnam-leader. htm Ho Chi Minh Was Noted for Success in Blending Nationalism and Communism (Obituary) (1969. Retrieved from www. nytimes. com/learning/general/onthisday/bday/0519. html Young, M. (1991). The Vietnam Wars: 1945=1990. Harper Collins Publishers, New York N. Y.

Importance of Art in Our Life

It is usual human nature to admire beauty around us, such as we are often awe-struck when we see a painting, or read a beautiful poem, or listen to soothing music! Art is everywhere around us in many forms and holds a significant value in our lives. It is difficult to describe â€Å"Art† in literal terms, but broadly it is understood to be a form to express one’s feelings through any object or medium like paper, music, colours, technology, magic, photography etc. It could be abstract, realistic, naturalistic, conceptual, and inspirational.It is agreeable that we are surrounded by Art and also rely on it in our daily routine. When we enter someone’s home, it is difficult to stop ourselves to appreciate the way the living room is decorated. You would find rhythm and harmony in the way furniture are placed; photographs adorn a wall, paintings hung above the sofa or any particular artefact placed in a corner or centre piece on a coffee table etc. This is also art, on e doesn’t have to be a painter to be an artist, how an individual expresses him/herself, uses imagination and creative energy to embellish and decorate the surrounding.Arts have many forms — visual and performing arts are the ones that could be related easily. Visual arts broadly comprise of paintings, drawing, clay modelling, architecture, photography etc. and performing arts include dance, music, opera, theatre, magic, spoken words, circus art and musical theatre. It is inter-related with Entertainment. When you make people enjoy, laugh, cry, and angry by your performance, that is the art of entertaining. There is a big world of Entertainment and almost all of us find solace watching their work.Music has a great impact on our mood; it makes us joyful and relaxes us and keeps the energy on. Not only music, but also movies, plays and theatre also makes us active. This reveals how much we are hemmed in by Arts and Entertainment. It could be concluded that importance of Arts in our lives is very similar to entertainment. Now-a-days Art and Craft Education are encouraged at schools for children as it provides a platform for the young ones to express and explore their imagination. It could be very inspirational as well.

Information and Facts About Elephant Babies

Elephants are interesting animals. Their size is awesome, and their strength is incredible. They are intelligent and affectionate beings. Amazingly, even with their large size, they can walk silently. You might not even notice them passing by! Fast Facts: Baby Elephants Gestation period: 18 - 22 monthsBirth weight: about 250 poundsHeight: about 3 feet tallAbout 99% of calves are born at nightCalves are born with curly black or red hair on their foreheadsCalves drink about 3 gallons of milk a day Facts About Baby Elephants A baby elephant is called a calf. It weighs about 250 pounds at birth and stands about three feet tall. Calves cant see very well at first, but they can recognize their mothers by touch, scent, and sound. Baby elephants stay very close to their mothers for the first couple of months. The calves drink their mothers milk for about two years, sometimes longer. They drink up to 3 gallons of milk a day!  At about four months old, they also begin eating some plants, like adult elephants, but they continue to need as much milk from their mother. They keep drinking milk for up to ten years! At first, baby elephants dont really know what to do with their trunks. They swing them to and fro and sometimes even step on them. They will suck their trunk just as a human baby might suck its thumb. By about 6 to 8 months, calves begin learning to use their trunks to eat and drink. By the time they are a year old, they can control their trunks pretty well and, like adult elephants,  use their trunks for grasping,  eating, drinking, bathing. Female elephants stay with the herd for life, while males leave to begin a solitary life  at about 12 to 14 years of age. Elephant Babies Coloring Page (Print the PDF): Color this picture while you review the facts youve learned.   Species of Elephants For many years scientists thought that there were two different species of elephants:  Asian elephants and African elephants. However, in 2000, they began classifying African elephants into two distinct species, the African savanna  elephant and the African forest elephant. Elephant Vocabulary Worksheet (Print the PDF): Discover more about elephants by  with this vocabulary worksheet. Look up each word in a dictionary or online. Then, write the correct word on the blank line beside each definition. Elephant Word Search (Print the PDF): See how well you remember what you learned about elephants. Circle each word as you find it hidden among the letters in the word search. Refer to the worksheet for any terms whose meaning you dont remember.   African savanna  elephants live in the area of Africa below the Sahara desert. African forest elephants live in the rain forests of Central and West Africa.  The elephants that live in the African forest have smaller bodies and tusks than those that live on the savannas. Asian elephants live in the scrub and rain forests of Southwest Asia, India, and Nepal. Elephant Habitat Coloring Page (Print the PDF):  Review what youve learned about elephant Habitats. Distinguishing Between Asian and African Elephants There are many similarities between Asian and African elephants, but there are simple ways to distinguish one from the other. African elephants have much larger ears that seem to be shaped like the continent of Africa. They need large ears to cool off their bodies on the hot continent of Africa. Asian elephants ears are smaller and more rounded. African Elephant Coloring Page (Print the PDF) There is also a distinct difference in the shape of Asian and African elephants heads. Asian elephants heads are smaller than an African elephants head and have a double-dome shape. Both male and female African elephants can grow tusks, though not all do. Only male Asian elephants grow tusks. Asian Elephant Coloring Page (Print the PDF) The Asian elephant is smaller than the African elephant. Asian elephants live in jungle habitats. Its entirely different than the deserts of Africa. Water and vegetation are more plentiful in the jungle. So Asian elephants do not need wrinkled skin to trap moisture or large ears to fan their bodies. Even the trunks of Asian and African elephants are different. African elephants have two finger-like growths on the tip of their trunks; Asian elephants only have one. Elephant Family Coloring Page (Print the PDF): Do you think you can tell African and Asian elephants apart? Are these African elephants or Asian elephants? What are the identifying features? Elephant Diet Coloring Page (Print the PDF): All elephants are plant  eaters (herbivores). Adult elephants eat about 300 pounds of food a day. It takes a long time to find and eat 300 pounds of food. They spend 16 to 20 hours a day eating! Updated by Kris Bales